Assistant Professor North Carolina State University Raleigh, North Carolina, United States
Disclosure(s):
Yu Ueda, DVM, PhD, DACVECC: No financial relationships to disclose
Presentation Description / Summary: Hyponatremia and hypernatremia are frequently encountered electrolyte abnormalities in dogs and cats. While many patients with abnormal sodium concentrations may appear asymptomatic, their clinical significance lies in the potential for substantial morbidity and mortality. Prompt correction of both acute hyponatremia and hypernatremia is crucial, as early intervention can lead to positive outcomes. Conversely, chronic cases of these disorders demand careful and gradual correction, as overly rapid adjustments in serum sodium concentration may precipitate severe neurological manifestations. In this session, I will discuss the mechanisms underlying the development of hyponatremia and hypernatremia in dogs and cats, elucidating their clinical implications. Subsequently, I will provide comprehensive guidance on medical management, including fluid therapy, to effectively address abnormal sodium concentrations in dogs and cats.
Learner Outcomes: Attendees will gain a thorough understanding of the management strategies required for treating both acute and chronic cases of hyponatremia and hypernatremia in clinical settings. Attendees will also understand the pathophysiology and identify common etiologies underlying hyponatremia and hypernatremia in dogs and cats.
Learning Objectives:
Upon completion, participants will be able to demonstrate the management strategies for both acute and chronic hyponatremia and hypernatremia in clinical settings.
Upon completion, participants will be able to describe the pathophysiology and identify the common etiologies of hyponatremia and hypernatremia in dogs and cats.