Small Animal Internal Medicine
John Loftus, PhD, DVM, DACVIM (SAIM & Nutrition) (he/him/his)
Staff Veterinarian
Integrity Veterinary Center
Hadley, Massachusetts, United States
Aminoaciduric Canine Hypoaminoacidemic Hepatopathy Syndrome (ACHES), also known as hepatocutaneous syndrome, is a rare metabolic disorder in dogs characterized by severe skin lesions and underlying liver dysfunction. Effective nutritional management is crucial for improving clinical outcomes in affected dogs.
Recent research highlights the importance of specific dietary modifications to address the unique nutritional needs of dogs with ACHES. A study evaluating the dietary nutrient composition in affected dogs identified key nutrient targets essential for managing this condition.
MDPI
The lecture will delve into these findings, emphasizing the significance of:
High-Quality Protein: Ensuring adequate intake of high-quality protein sources to counteract amino acid deficiencies commonly observed in ACHES.
Fat Content: Adjusting dietary fat levels to support energy requirements without exacerbating liver dysfunction.
Mineral Balance: Monitoring and regulating sodium and calcium levels to maintain electrolyte balance and prevent further complications.
Additionally, the lecture will explore the role of amino acid supplementation, particularly focusing on essential amino acids, to address hypoaminoacidemia. The integration of omega-3 fatty acids, antioxidants, and liver support supplements will also be discussed as adjunctive therapies to enhance patient comfort and slow disease progression.